JOBSHEET 2 LINUX "PERINTAH DASAR LINUX"

Postingan kali ini saya akan membahas tentang Perintah-perintah dasar dalam LINUX UBUNTU .<br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjRLndZ7uU3Q9Y3j0uMZqudWbabyOVpm243WplUrBVd1_o3049iwSvdJTQrsFFf1PMCLq7-WcOZa8VBel5Sp5nZg93137CZcznpZD5KIJA7DftoCoJqUSUxeRszCz9N0pwp-66kxi9-4fz/s1600/linux-ubuntu.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjRLndZ7uU3Q9Y3j0uMZqudWbabyOVpm243WplUrBVd1_o3049iwSvdJTQrsFFf1PMCLq7-WcOZa8VBel5Sp5nZg93137CZcznpZD5KIJA7DftoCoJqUSUxeRszCz9N0pwp-66kxi9-4fz/s1600/linux-ubuntu.png" /></a></div> <div> <br /> <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable"><tbody> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Nama : Muh.Bhaktiansyah </span></div> </td><td rowspan="3" style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 34.0%;" width="34%"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">"PERTINTAH DASAR LINUX"</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tanggal : 28/8/2014</span></div> </td></tr> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kelas : XII TKJ 2</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SK/KD : -</span></div> </td></tr> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">No. JobSheet : 2</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Guru Produktif : <a href="http://bangmaman.web.id/" target="_blank">Bang Maman</a></span></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ls</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat isi file dari direktori aktif. Pada linux perintah “dir” hanya berupa alias dari perintah “ls”. Untuk perintah “ls” sendiri sering dibuatkan alias “ls  –color”, agar pada waktu di “ls” ditampilkan warna-warna sesuai dengan file-filenya, biasanya hijau untuk execute, dsb.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ls -al</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat seluruh isi file pada direktori aktif beserta file hidden + attribute/permission filenya , lalu ditampilkan layar perlayar.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">cd (directory)</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Change directory. Menggunakan “cd” tanpa nama direktori akan menghantarkan  anda ke home direktor. Dan “cd -” akan menghantarkan anda ke direktori sebelumnya.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">cp source destination</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">mengcopy suatu file. contohnya : cp /home/sleepholic/Desktop/Joomla.zip /opt/lampp/htdocs/.Ini berarti saya mengcopyfile Joomla.zip yang ada di desktop ke folder htdocs di lamp</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">mcopy source destination</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mengcopy suatu file dari/ke dos filesystem. Contoh mcopy a:autoexec.bat/junk .Gunakan “man mtools” untuk command yang sejenis: mdir, mcd, mren, move, mdel, mmd, mrd, mformat….</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">mv source destination</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Memindahkan atau mengganti nama file. Contohnya :  mv /opt/lampp/htdocs/joomla.zip /home/sleepholic/Desktop  . ini aritnya anda memindahkan (cut) file joomla.zip ke Desktop .Untuk Rename : mv namaLama namaBaru . Contoh: mv Joomla.zip Project.zip .ini berartianda mengganti nama joomla.zip menjadi project.zip</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ln -s source destination</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Membuat Simbolic Links, contoh  ln  -sf /usr/X11R6/bin/XF86_SVGA /etc/X11/X, membuat Simbolic link dari file XF86_SVGA ke X</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">rm files</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menghapus file. Contoh  rm /opt/lampp/htdocs/Joomla.zip  ini berarti anda  menghapus file Joomla.zip dalam folder /opt/lampp/htdocs/</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">mkdir directory</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Membuat direktori baru. contoh  mkdir /home/sleepholic/Desktop/folderbaru  .Ini berarti andatelah membuat folder baru di desktop dengan nama folderbaru</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">rmdir directory</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menghapus direktori yang telah kosong. Hanya bisa dilakukan untuk folder yang kosong. Contoh :  rmdir /home/sleepholic/Desktop/folderbaru  .Ini berarti anda menghapus folderbaru di Desktop</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">rm -r files</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Recursive Remove, Menghapus file, direktori dan subdirektorinya. Tidak perduli apakah direktori/folder tersebut ada isnya atau tidak. apapun isinya akan terhapus. Hati-hati menggunakan perintah ini apabila anda login sebagai root, karena root dengan mudah dapat menghapus seluruh file pada sistem dengan perintah di atas, tidak  ada perintah untuk undelete diLinux (belum)</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">more</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Untuk menampilkan sesuatu layar per layar. tambahkan perintah more dibelakang.Contoh : cp –help |more .Maka help dari cp akan ditampilkan layar-per-layar</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">less filename</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat suatu file layar per layar, dan tekan tombol “q” apabila ingin keluar.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">pico filename</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Edit suatu text file</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">pico -w filename</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Edit suatu text file, dengan menonaktifkan fungsi word wrap, sangat berguna untuk mengedit file seperti /etc/fstab.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">lynx file.html</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat file html atau browse ke net dengan text mode, dimana gambar/image tidak dapat ditampil-kan, tapi lynx adalah suatu browser yang sangat cepat, sangat berguna bila anda hanya menginginkan suatu artikel tanpa image.Contoh : lynx google.com .anda akan menikmati google di terminal.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">tar -xvfz filename.tar.gz</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Meng-untar sebuah file tar sekaligus meng-uncompress file tersebut (*.tar.gz or *.tgz), untuk meletakkannya direktori yg diinginkan tambahkan option  -C direktori, contoh tar  -zxvffilename.tar.gz -C /opt (meletakkan file tersebut di direktori /opt)</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">tar -xvf filename.tar</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Meng-untar sebuah file tar yang tidak terkompress (*.tar).</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">gunzip filename.gz</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Meng-uncompress sebuah file zip (*.gz” or *.z). dengan menggunakan gzip (juga zip atau compress) jika anda menginginkan mengompress file.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">bunzip2 filename.bz2</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Meng-uncompress file dengan format (*.bz2) dengan utiliti “bzip2″, digunakan pada file yang besar.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">unzip filename.zip</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Meng-uncompress file dengan format (*.zip) dengan utiliti “unzip” yang kompatibel dengan pkzip for DOS.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">find / -name “filename”</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mencari “namafile” pada komputer anda dimulai dengan direktori /. Namafile tersebut mungkin saja berisi wildcard (*,?).</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">locate filename</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mencari file dengan string “filename”. Sangat mudah dan cepat dari perintah di atas.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">talk username1</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Berbicara dengan keyboard dengan user lain yg sedang login pada mesin kita (atau gunakan “talk username1@machinename” untuk berbicara dengan komputer lain) . Untuk menerima undangan percakapan, ketikkan”talk username2″. Jika seseorang mencoba untuk berbicara dengan anda dan itu dirasakan mengganggu, anda bisa menggunakan perinta”mesg n” untuk menolak pesan tersebut. Dan gunakan perintah “who” atau  ”rwho” untuk melihat siapa user yang mengganggu tersebut.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">mc</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menjalankan “Morton Commander” … eh… salah maksudnya “Midnight Commander” sebagai file manager, cepat dan bagus.(kalau gak ada install dulu.)</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">telnet server</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Untuk menghubungkan komputer kita  ke komputer lain dengan menggunakan protokol TELNET. Gunakan nama mesin atau Nomor IP mesin, dan anda akan mendapatkan prompt login name dari mesin tersebut, masukkan passwordnya, oh ya .. anda juga harus punya account di mesin remote tersebut. Telnet akan menghubungkan anda dengan komputer lain dan membiarkan anda untuk mengoperasikanmesin tersebut. Telnet sangat tidak aman, setiapyang anda ketik menjadi “open text”, juga dengan password anda! Gunakan ssh alih-alih telnet untuk mengakses mesin secara remote.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">rlogin server (=remote login)</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menghubungkan anda ke komputer lain. Loginname dan password, tetapi apabila account anda tersebut telah dipakai, maka anda akan mendapatkan pesan kesalahan pada password anda. Sangat tidak aman juga, gunakan ssh sebagai gantinya. rsh server (=remote shell) Jalan lain untuk menghubungkan anda ke remote machine. Apabila login name/password anda sedang dipakai di remote mesin tsb, maka password anda tidak akan berlaku. Idem dengan rlogin, gantikan dengan ssh. ftp server Ftp ke mesin lain, ini sangat berguna untuk mengopy file ke/dari remote mesin. Juga tidak aman, gunakan scp dari keluarga ssh sebagai gantinya</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">minicom</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Program Minicom (dapat dikatakan seperti “Procomm/Hyperterminal for Linux”).</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">./program_name</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menjalankan program pada direktori aktif, yang mana tidak terdapat pada PATH anda</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">xinit</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menjalankan X-window server (tanpa windows manager).</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">.startx</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menjalankan X-window server dan meload default windows manager. Sama seperti perintah ”win” under DOS dengan Win3.1</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">startx — :1</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menjalankan sesi X-windows berikutnya pada display 1 (default menggunakan display 0). Anda dapat menjalankan banyak GUI terminal secara bersamaan, untuk pindah antar GUI gunakan , , etc, tapi ini akan lebih banyak memakan memori.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">x-term</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">(pada X terminal) ,menjalankan X-windows terminal. Untuk keluar ketikkan “exit”xboing(pada X terminal). Sangat lucu deh …., seperti games-games lama …..</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">gimp</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Program image editor yang sangat bagus, bisa disamakan dengan Adobe Photoshop, yang membedakan adalah program ini gratis.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">shutdown -h now</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">(sebagai root) Shut down sistem. Umumnya digunakan untuk remote shutdown. Gunakan untuk shutdown pada konsol (dapat dijalankan oleh user).</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">halt</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">reboot (sebagai root) Halt atau reboot mesin. Lebih simple dari perintah di atas.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">man topic</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menampilkan daftar dari sistem manual pages (help) sesuai dengan topic. Coba “man man”. lalutekan “q” untuk keluar dari viewer. Perintah “info topic” Manual pages dapat dibaca dilhat dengan cara “any_command –help”.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">apropos topic</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menampilkan bantuan manual berdasarkan topik.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">pwd</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat direktori kerja saat ini (print working directory)</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">hostname</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menampilkan nama local host (mesin dimana anda sedang bekerja). Gunakan perintah “ netconf”(sebagai root) untuk merubah nama host dari mesin tersebut, atau edit file /etc/hosts</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">whoami</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mencetak login name anda. untuk mengetahui anda terlogin dengan user apa.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">id username</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mencetak user id (uid) atau group id (gid)</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">date</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mencetak atau merubah tanggal dan waktu pada komputer, contoh merubah tanggal dan waktu ke 2000-12-31 23:57 dengan perintah; date 123123572000</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">time</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat jumlah waktu yg ditangani untuk penyelesaian suatu proses + info lainnya. Jangan dibingungkan dengan perintah “date”whoMelihat user yang login pada komputer kita.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">rwho –a</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat semua user yg login pada network anda. Layanan perintah rwho ini harus diaktifkan, jalankan setup sebagai root utk mengaktifkannya.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">finger username</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat informasi user, coba jalankan; finger root</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">last</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat user sebelumnya yang telah login di komputer.uptimeMelihat jumlah waktu pemakaian komputer oleh seseorang, terhitung proses reboot terakhir.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ps (=print status)</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat proses-proses yang dijalankan oleh user.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">pa axu</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat seluruh proses yang dijalankan,walaupun tanpa terminal control, juga ditampilkan nama dari user untuk setiap proses.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">top</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat proses yang berjalan, dengan urutan penggunaan cpu. uname –aInformasi system kernel anda.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">free</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Informasi memory (dalam kilobytes).</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">df –h</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">(=disk free) Melihat informasi pemakaian disk pada seluruh system (in human-readable form)</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">du / -bh</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">(=disk usage) Melihat secara detil pemakaian disk untuk setiap direktori, dimulai dari root (in human legible form).</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">cat /proc/cpuinfo</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Cpu info. Melihat file pada /proc directori yang bukan merupakan file nyata (not real files).</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">cat /proc/interrupts</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat alamat interrupt yang dipakai.cat /proc/versionVersi dari Linux dan informasi lainnya.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">cat /proc/filesystems</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat filesystem yang digunakan.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">cat /etc/printcap</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat printer yang telah disetup.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">lsmod</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">(as root) Melihat module-module kernel yang telah di load.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">set</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat environment dari user yang aktif</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">echo $PATH</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Melihat isi dari variabel “PATH”. Perintah ini dapat digunakan untuk menampilkan variabel environmen lain dengan baik. Gunakan “set” untuk melihat environmen secara penuh.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">dmesg</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mencetak pesan-pesan pada waktu proses boot.(menampilkan file: /var/log/dmesg).</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">adduser</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Menambah pengguna.</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> </div> <ul> <li><b style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">clear</b></li> </ul> <br /> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Membersihkan Layar</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">*beberapa perintah mengharuskan anda login sebagai root. caranya tinggal menambahakan “sudo” di depan perintahmisalkan : sudo rmdir /home/sleepholic/Desktop/x atau sudo cp /opt/lampp/lampp /home/sleepholic/</span></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <br /></div> <div style="color: #444444; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 10px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Semoga bermafaat</span><br /> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></span> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></span> <br /> <div style="text-align: right;"> <span style="line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Referensi dari : <a href="http://www.swalt.info/os/linux/140-perintah-dasar-linux-beserta-fungsinya.html" target="_blank">Swalt.info</a></span></div> </div> </div>

JOBSHEET 2 LINUX "PERINTAH DASAR LINUX"

Postingan kali ini saya akan membahas tentang Perintah-perintah dasar dalam LINUX UBUNTU . Nama : Muh.Bhaktiansyah "PERTINTAH ...

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JOBSHEET 4 MIKROTIK "KONFIGURASI DHCP MIKROTIK PART II"

Assalam'mualaikum Wr.Wb<br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">Postingan kali ini saya akan membahas atau membagi pengalaman dalam konfigurasi DHCP MIKROTIK.</span><br /> dan pstingan ini adalah lanjutan dari yg sesudahnya.<br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJi8xdx3rMea-1vIGzMKw8kiv6nbD5f1I-FIxFW_BaDkK3H_7ZC03sekgLucEtXGyU4HbrVg2wmiQZ4Tav4TNUlOBx47Hzm0X51HOFZ8XLHKjXKjgeb4VQKcw3HCgWBfBhbGNfh6wnsJTn/s1600/dhcp.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJi8xdx3rMea-1vIGzMKw8kiv6nbD5f1I-FIxFW_BaDkK3H_7ZC03sekgLucEtXGyU4HbrVg2wmiQZ4Tav4TNUlOBx47Hzm0X51HOFZ8XLHKjXKjgeb4VQKcw3HCgWBfBhbGNfh6wnsJTn/s1600/dhcp.png" /></a></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable"><tbody> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Nama : Muh.Bhaktiansyah </span></div> </td><td rowspan="3" style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 34.0%;" width="34%"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">"KONFIGURASI DHCP MIKROTIK PART II"</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tanggal : 26/8/2014</span></div> </td></tr> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kelas : XII TKJ 2</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SK/KD : -</span></div> </td></tr> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">No. JobSheet : 4</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Guru Produktif : <a href="http://bangmaman.web.id/" target="_blank">Bang Maman</a></span></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <br /> <b>I. TUJUAN</b><br /> Konfigurasi Mikrotik Dan DHCP Server<br /> <br /> <b>II. PENDAHULUAN</b><br /> Kelebihan DHCP :<br /> <ul> <li><span style="font-family: inherit;">Memudahkan dalam transfer data kepada PC client lain atau PC server.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit;">DHCP menyediakan alamat-alamat IP secara dinamis dan konfigurasi lain. DHCP ini didesain untuk melayani network yang besar dan konfigurasi TCP/IP yang kompleks.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit;">DHCP memungkinkan suatu client menggunakan alamat IP yang reusable, artinya alamat IP tersebut </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">bisa dipakai oleh client yang lain jika client tersebut tidak sedang menggunakannya (off).</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit;">DHCP memungkinkan suatu client menggunakan satu alamat IP untuk jangka waktu tertentu dari server.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit;">DHCP akan memberikan satu alamat IP dan parameter-parameter kofigurasi lainnya kepada client.</span></li> </ul> <div> <b>III. ALAT DAN BAHAN</b></div> <div> <ul> <li>LAPTOP / PC</li> <li>VIRTUAL BOX</li> <li>ISO MIKROTIK</li> <li>ISO WINDOWS XP</li> <li>KONEKSI INTERNET ( MODEM / WIFI )</li> </ul> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><b>IV. LANGKAH KERJA</b></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><b><br /></b></span> <span style="font-family: inherit;">KETERANGAN!!</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span> <span style="font-family: inherit;">IP ADDRESS :</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">>> WAN : 192.168.1.1</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">>> WAN : 192.168.1.12/24</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">>> LAN1: 192.168.20.1/24</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">>> LAN2: 192.168.30.1/24</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span> <span style="font-family: inherit;">1. interface pr</span><br /> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="white-space: pre;"><br /></span></span> <br /> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] interface set ether1 name=WAN</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] interface set ether2 name=LAN1</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] interface set ether3 name=LAN2</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span> <span style="font-family: inherit;">2. ip address pr</span></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"><br /></span></span> <br /> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip address add address=192.168.1.(no absen)/24 interface=WAN</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip address add address=192.168.20.1/24 interface=LAN1</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip address add address=192.168.30.1/24 interface=LAN2</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span> <span style="font-family: inherit;">3. ip route pr</span></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"><br /></span></span> <br /> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>[.] ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span> <span style="font-family: inherit;">4. ip dns pr</span></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"><br /></span></span> <br /> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip dns set primary-dns=8.8.8.8</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip dns set secondary-dns=8.8.4.4</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip dns set allow-remote-requests=yes</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span> <span style="font-family: inherit;">5. ip firewall nat pr</span></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=WAN src-address=192.168.20.0/24 action=masquerade</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=WAN src-address=192.168.30.0/24 action=masquerade</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span> <span style="font-family: inherit;">6. ip pool pr</span></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip pool add name=dhcp_pool1 ranges=192.168.20.100-192.168.20.150</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip pool add name=dhcp_pool2 ranges=192.168.30.100-192.168.30.150</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">7. ip dhcp-server network pr</span></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip dhcp-server network add address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=192.168.20.1 </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">dns-server=8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip dhcp-server network add address=192.168.30.0/24 gateway=192.168.30.1 </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">dns-server=8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span> <span style="font-family: inherit;">8. ip dhcp-server pr</span></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip dhcp-server add name=dhcp_lan1 disabled=no interface=LAN1 address-pool=dhcp_pool1</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">[.] ip dhcp-server add name=dhcp_lan2 disabled=no interface=LAN2 address-pool=dhcp_pool2</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">9.  SETTING IP CLIENT SUPAYA OBTAIN! </span></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">10.LALU ADAPTER CLIENT DI REPAIRE!</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><b>V. HASIL KERJA</b></span><br /> <br /> <ul> <li>PING ke >> 192.168.1.12 , 192.168.20.1, 192.168.30.1, 8.8.8.8 </li> </ul> <div> Kalau hasilnya Reply semua berarti konfigurasinya berhasil...</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> <br /></div> <div> <b>VI. KESIMPULAN</b></div> <div> <br /></div> <div> Dalam Konfigurasi DHCP - Server kalian harus selalu teliti dalam perintah-perintah yg ada!</div> </div>

JOBSHEET 4 MIKROTIK "KONFIGURASI DHCP MIKROTIK PART II"

Assalam'mualaikum Wr.Wb Postingan kali ini saya akan membahas atau membagi pengalaman dalam konfigurasi DHCP MIKROTIK. dan pstingan in...

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JOBSHEET 3 MIKROTIK "KONFIGURASI MIKROTIK DAN DHCP PART I"

Assalam'mualaikum Wr.Wb<br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">Postingan kali ini saya akan membahas atau membagi pengalaman dalam konfigurasi DHCP MIKROTIK.</span><br /> DHCP itu adalah Layanan yang secara otomatis memberikan nomor IP kepada komputer yang memintanya. Komputer yang memberikan nomor IP disebut sebagaiDHCP server, sedangkan komputer yang meminta nomor IP disebut sebagai DHCP Client.<br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJi8xdx3rMea-1vIGzMKw8kiv6nbD5f1I-FIxFW_BaDkK3H_7ZC03sekgLucEtXGyU4HbrVg2wmiQZ4Tav4TNUlOBx47Hzm0X51HOFZ8XLHKjXKjgeb4VQKcw3HCgWBfBhbGNfh6wnsJTn/s1600/dhcp.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJi8xdx3rMea-1vIGzMKw8kiv6nbD5f1I-FIxFW_BaDkK3H_7ZC03sekgLucEtXGyU4HbrVg2wmiQZ4Tav4TNUlOBx47Hzm0X51HOFZ8XLHKjXKjgeb4VQKcw3HCgWBfBhbGNfh6wnsJTn/s1600/dhcp.png" /></a></div> <br /> <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable"><tbody> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Nama : Muh.Bhaktiansyah </span></div> </td><td rowspan="3" style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 34.0%;" width="34%"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">"KONFIGURASI MIKROTIK DAN DHCP PART I"</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tanggal : 25/8/2014</span></div> </td></tr> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kelas : XII TKJ 2</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">SK/KD : -</span></div> </td></tr> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">No. JobSheet : 3</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Guru Produktif : <a href="http://bangmaman.web.id/" target="_blank">Bang Maman</a></span></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <br /> <b>I. TUJUAN</b><br /> Konfigurasi Mikrotik Dan DHCP Server<br /> <br /> <b>II. PENDAHULUAN</b><br /> Kelebihan DHCP :<br /> <ul> <li><span style="font-family: inherit;">Memudahkan dalam transfer data kepada PC client lain atau PC server.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit;">DHCP menyediakan alamat-alamat IP secara dinamis dan konfigurasi lain. DHCP ini didesain untuk melayani network yang besar dan konfigurasi TCP/IP yang kompleks.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit;">DHCP memungkinkan suatu client menggunakan alamat IP yang reusable, artinya alamat IP tersebut </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">bisa dipakai oleh client yang lain jika client tersebut tidak sedang menggunakannya (off).</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit;">DHCP memungkinkan suatu client menggunakan satu alamat IP untuk jangka waktu tertentu dari server.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit;">DHCP akan memberikan satu alamat IP dan parameter-parameter kofigurasi lainnya kepada client.</span></li> </ul> <div> <b>III. ALAT DAN BAHAN</b></div> <div> <ul> <li>LAPTOP / PC</li> <li>VIRTUAL BOX</li> <li>ISO MIKROTIK</li> <li>ISO WINDOWS XP</li> <li>KONEKSI INTERNET ( MODEM / WIFI )</li> </ul> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><b>IV. LANGKAH KERJA</b></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><b><br /></b></span><span style="font-family: inherit;">KETERANGAN!!</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: inherit;">IP ADDRESS :</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">>> WAN : 192.168.1.1</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">>> WAN : 192.168.1.12/24</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;">>> LAN: 192.168.20.1/24</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: inherit;">1. interface pr</span><br /> <div> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="white-space: pre;"> </span>[.] interface set ether1 name=WAN</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"> [.] interface set ether2 name=LAN</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: inherit;">2. ip address pr</span></div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"><br /></span></span> <br /> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>[.] ip address add address=192.168.1.12/24 interface=WAN</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"> [.] ip address add address=192.168.20.1/24 interface=LAN</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: inherit;">3. ip route pr</span></div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"><br /></span></span> <br /> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>[.] ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: inherit;">4. ip dns pr</span></div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"><br /></span></span> <br /> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>[.] ip dns set primary-dns=8.8.8.8</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>[.] ip dns set secondary-dns=8.8.4.4</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"> [.] ip dns set allow-remote-requests=yes</span></blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: inherit;">5. ip firewall nat pr</span></div> <div> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>[.] ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=WAN src-address=192.168.20.0/24 action=masquerade</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span> </blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;">6. ip pool pr</span></div> <div> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>[.] ip pool add name=dhcp_pool1 ranges=192.168.20.100-192.168.20.150</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span>  </blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;">7. ip dhcp-server network pr</span></div> <div> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>[.] ip dhcp-server network add address=192.168.20.0/24 gateway=192.168.20.1 </span><span style="font-family: inherit;">dns-server=8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span> </blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: inherit;">8. ip dhcp-server pr</span></div> <div> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span>[.] ip dhcp-server add name=dhcp_lan1 disabled=no interface=LAN address-pool=dhcp_pool1</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span> </blockquote> </blockquote> </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;">9.  SETTING IP CLIENT SUPAYA OBTAIN! </span></div> <div> <span style="font-family: inherit;">10.LALU ADAPTER CLIENT DI REPAIRE!</span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><b>V. HASIL KERJA</b></span><br /> <br /> <ul> <li>PING ke >> 192.168.1.12 , 192.168.20.1, 8.8.8.8 </li> </ul> <div> Kalau hasilnya Reply semua berarti konfigurasinya berhasil...</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> <br /></div> <div> <b>VI. KESIMPULAN</b></div> <div> <br /></div> <div> Dalam Konfigurasi DHCP - Server kalian harus selalu teliti dalam perintah-perintah yg ada!<br /> <br /> Selamat mencoba..</div> </div>

JOBSHEET 3 MIKROTIK "KONFIGURASI MIKROTIK DAN DHCP PART I"

Assalam'mualaikum Wr.Wb Postingan kali ini saya akan membahas atau membagi pengalaman dalam konfigurasi DHCP MIKROTIK. DHCP itu adalah...

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JOBSHEET 2 MIKROTIK "KONFIGURASI MIKROTIK SEBAGAI GATEWAY INTERNET"

<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-text-indent-alt: -.25in; tab-stops: list 31.5pt; text-indent: -.5in;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">Pada postingan saya ini, saya akan mentutorialkan Konfigurasi Mikrotik dan ingin membagi pengalaman dalam Mengkonfigurasi Mikrotik. </span><br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgS9HhQgQZaKlT2vw0cl1egVUlF-sM9CA4cLswYMnGVxx92TgqhjQhQN4y7F0lQXYbDTex9YrOD5igqfoacQTETebg7TP1wZoMAti2CqJoR-j4-ucdstQzVcf9BL_vWoon6H3mHwOkcaDTt/s1600/Mikrotik+Router.png" imageanchor="1" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-indent: -0.5in;"><img border="0" height="152" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgS9HhQgQZaKlT2vw0cl1egVUlF-sM9CA4cLswYMnGVxx92TgqhjQhQN4y7F0lQXYbDTex9YrOD5igqfoacQTETebg7TP1wZoMAti2CqJoR-j4-ucdstQzVcf9BL_vWoon6H3mHwOkcaDTt/s1600/Mikrotik+Router.png" width="400" /></a></div> </div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-text-indent-alt: -.25in; tab-stops: list 31.5pt; text-indent: -.5in;"> <div style="text-align: left;"> <table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable"><tbody> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">            Nama : Muh.Bhaktiansyah </span></div> </td><td rowspan="3" style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 34.0%;" width="34%"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">             "KONFIGURASI MIKROTIK SEBAGAI GATEWAY INTERNET"</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">            Tanggal : 19/8/2014</span></div> </td></tr> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">            Kelas : XII TKJ 2</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">            SK/KD : -</span></div> </td></tr> <tr><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 32.04%;" valign="top" width="32%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">            No. JobSheet : 2</span></div> </td><td style="padding: 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt 3.0pt; width: 33.98%;" valign="top" width="33%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">            Guru Produktif : <a href="http://bangmaman.web.id/" target="_blank">Bang Maman</a></span></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <br /> <b>I. TUJUAN</b></div> </div> <div class="MsoNormal"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">Agar bisa setting / konfigurasi Mikrotik 3.20<br /><br /><o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.5in;"> <div style="line-height: 200%;"> <!--[if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;"><b>  </b></span></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><b>II. PENDAHULUAN</b></span></div> <div style="line-height: 200%;"> </div> </div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="line-height: 200%;">Pengertian Mikrotik</span><span style="line-height: 200%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div class="MsoNoSpacing" style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">Mikrotik adalah sistem operasi independen berbasiskan Linux khusus untuk komputer yang difungsikan sebagai Router. Mikrotik didesain untuk memberikan kemudahan bagi penggunanya.</span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></span> <b>III. ALAT DAN BAHAN</b><br /> <br /> <ol> <li>PC/LAPTOP</li> <li>Software VirtualBox. Kalian bias cari diGoogle dan download</li> <li>File ISO Mikrotik 3.20, Silakan kalian cari diGoogle dan download</li> <li>File Installer (ISO) Windows XP</li> <li>Cemilan secukupnya aja :D</li> </ol> <div> <b>IV. LANGKAH KERJA</b></div> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="background: white; margin: 0in 0in 0in 67.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;"> <br /> <div style="text-align: left;"> <span style="background-color: transparent; font-family: inherit; line-height: 19.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in;">Setting Router Mikrotik Sebagai Gateway Pada VirtualBox.</span></div> </div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="background: white; margin: 0in 0in 0in 31.5pt;"> <div style="line-height: 19.2pt;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"> Pertama-tama saya akan menerangkan mengenai Network yang saya gunakan dalam setting gateway ini. Saya mempunyai laptop dengan akses internet dengan IP Address 192.168.100.1 Gateway.  IP Address ini 192.168.100.2/24 yang akan digunakan oleh mikrotik pada ether1 dan IP Address ini 192.168.200.1/24 yang akan digunakan oleh mikrotik pada ether2.</span></div> <blockquote class="tr_bq" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </blockquote> <ol> <li><span style="font-family: inherit; line-height: 25.600000381469727px;"><b><span style="line-height: 115%;">Setting Network Adapter VirtualBox</span><span style="line-height: 115%;"> </span></b></span><span style="line-height: 25.600000381469727px;"><span style="font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;"><div class="MsoListParagraph" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; display: inline !important; line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"> Klik kanan Network Adapter berada di bawah sebelah kiri. Maka akan terbuaka menu Mikrotik-Setting, pilih Network. Pada Adapter 1 kita set di Attached to Bridged Adapter, dan Adapter 2 kita set di Attached to Internal Network. Berikut gambarnya :</div> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> SETTING Adapter 1 :<br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdMi9_0eDnm5lXdwUzQHU7RTBB4ZhTtKPI4nDMIORazall51b_y2LxUEGBLTuzAd7vViDy_FQjIeulm5fj6ku0q-bV8SYrEbgaLJ6zB73hsNtBx3SZAMrRv7ZkGIbqJacmWV3At5AKEuCs/s1600/setting+adapter+1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="237" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdMi9_0eDnm5lXdwUzQHU7RTBB4ZhTtKPI4nDMIORazall51b_y2LxUEGBLTuzAd7vViDy_FQjIeulm5fj6ku0q-bV8SYrEbgaLJ6zB73hsNtBx3SZAMrRv7ZkGIbqJacmWV3At5AKEuCs/s1600/setting+adapter+1.png" width="320" /></a></div> </blockquote> <blockquote class="tr_bq"> SETTING Adapter 2 :<br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGkzxY6f6ioC8seaLwt67Fgo5w-hrugVrGBItBFOy8q6pNWdU9E_P9-ZaWOOEx7P1l6dHjeQynjQVo-W0G2K2wXdlzdHmVC3jK1drpSWv-BkVEyxtmHCjKy-iMPTBUpnDorJ1_bjlDB71C/s1600/setting+adapter+2.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="237" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGkzxY6f6ioC8seaLwt67Fgo5w-hrugVrGBItBFOy8q6pNWdU9E_P9-ZaWOOEx7P1l6dHjeQynjQVo-W0G2K2wXdlzdHmVC3jK1drpSWv-BkVEyxtmHCjKy-iMPTBUpnDorJ1_bjlDB71C/s1600/setting+adapter+2.png" width="320" /></a></div> </blockquote> <br /> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">Tujuan Adapter 1 dijadikan Bridge , supaya IP Ether1 di router mikrotik dapat terhubung dengan network Ethernet pada laptop. Sedangkan tujuan Adapter 2 dijadikan Internal Network, supaya klien yang berada di virtualbox dapat saling terkoneksi melalui Ether2.</span><br /> <br /> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: small;"><o:p></o:p></span></div> </span></span></li> <li><b style="font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">Setting IP Address Router Mikrotik</b><br /><span style="font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;">Berikut tahap dalam pembuatan IP Address di mikrotik pada ether1 Publik dan ether2 Lokal.</span><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQMX__5pAEovx4q0l6uwtnUf64B4yuKNQao-XkvCPoJv2pISCzH8o8jJqQjQijXDsQoMfgeuE0yFDe8tCSQGuaPUvTmvRc4uMcG4YzYO4esNttjTwyy4p7uuu7wRVcfmz_5y_AhHwN3cNA/s1600/5.setting+IP.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="20" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQMX__5pAEovx4q0l6uwtnUf64B4yuKNQao-XkvCPoJv2pISCzH8o8jJqQjQijXDsQoMfgeuE0yFDe8tCSQGuaPUvTmvRc4uMcG4YzYO4esNttjTwyy4p7uuu7wRVcfmz_5y_AhHwN3cNA/s1600/5.setting+IP.png" width="400" /></a></div> <div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">(Alamat IP untuk ether1 digunakan untuk akses internet nantinya dan ether2 digunakan untuk akses pada komputer klien.)</span><span style="font-size: 9pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="line-height: 18.399999618530273px;"><br /></span></div> </li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit; font-weight: bold;">Setting Gateway Router Mikrotik</span><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <i>"ip route add gateway=192.168.100.1"</i></div> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjA0jSi9cmuKyCSkEgeFsMH8ynoa6tdDzPd22oAVFCyzo5vVnODeOTc-ExGfbrHfLEtOKFsMCu_NnQ_ETmxl7PAnzGP0KiWUq_3a7UBc-NXpQZO-JrzSgOzulfqAQap8uWiTadjHTkGLzgX/s1600/7.setting+gateway.png" imageanchor="1" style="font-weight: bold; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="71" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjA0jSi9cmuKyCSkEgeFsMH8ynoa6tdDzPd22oAVFCyzo5vVnODeOTc-ExGfbrHfLEtOKFsMCu_NnQ_ETmxl7PAnzGP0KiWUq_3a7UBc-NXpQZO-JrzSgOzulfqAQap8uWiTadjHTkGLzgX/s1600/7.setting+gateway.png" width="400" /></a><br /> <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;"><i>Jadi semua network pada Ethernet akan melalui Gateway 192.168.100.1 untuk akses ke public</i></span><br /> <div style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> </li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit; font-weight: bold;">Setting DNS Router Mikrotik</span><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <i><span style="font-family: inherit;">"ip dns set primary-dns=8.8.8.8"</span></i></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <i><span style="font-family: inherit;">"ip dns set secondary-dns=8.8.4.4"</span></i><i><span style="font-family: inherit;">"ip dns set allow-remote-requests=yes"</span></i><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyUNIlBiT30BZulO2Ei1OAwoLl-oVtbmM4lvzGy6pbdf5XMag_QdvUau7OGWYYhPiFAOTBn01dgv0CmCTP8rYWwfs5FIp8sv7oW_Ks_8NQDdxdG93d2_hr4-7o102aLOL0Sl9iUC6iTG4H/s1600/8.+setting+DNS.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="128" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyUNIlBiT30BZulO2Ei1OAwoLl-oVtbmM4lvzGy6pbdf5XMag_QdvUau7OGWYYhPiFAOTBn01dgv0CmCTP8rYWwfs5FIp8sv7oW_Ks_8NQDdxdG93d2_hr4-7o102aLOL0Sl9iUC6iTG4H/s1600/8.+setting+DNS.png" width="320" /></a><br /> <i style="font-family: inherit; line-height: 19.2pt;">Fungsi DNS</i><span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: small; line-height: 19.2pt;"> menerjemahkan nama Domain menjadi deretan angka </span><i style="font-family: inherit; line-height: 19.2pt;">IP/sebaliknya. Disini saya berikan alamat IP untuk DNS server yaitu 8.8.8.8</i></div> </li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit; font-weight: bold;">Setting Nat Router Mikrotik</span><br /><div style="text-align: center;"> <i>"ip fairewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=WAN src-address=192.168.200.0/24"</i></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGoIwBADNis1lJupyZNUuF3Mr4syhzHmyODnluaW_Fk318OAItYRlKu7yXPxyujPIdK1MN4GO85RfboKA3Xd1kkoLNXrXp_dKhfxsNy4a4VmyqgSJM6l3fry6OX4cIcEX8T9MAtuIbU771/s1600/9.+setting+firewall.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="71" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGoIwBADNis1lJupyZNUuF3Mr4syhzHmyODnluaW_Fk318OAItYRlKu7yXPxyujPIdK1MN4GO85RfboKA3Xd1kkoLNXrXp_dKhfxsNy4a4VmyqgSJM6l3fry6OX4cIcEX8T9MAtuIbU771/s1600/9.+setting+firewall.png" width="400" /></a></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">Tahap ini dibuat untuk meneruskan paket dari IP local ke public. Fungsi MASQUERADE diaktifkan, juga satu buah rule REDIRECTING untuk membelokkan traffic HTTP menuju ke WEB-PROXY.</span><i style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><o:p></o:p></i></div> </div> </li> <li><span style="font-family: inherit;"><b>Setting Klien Router Mikrotik</b><br /><div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">Sebagai contoh saya akan menggunakan Windows XP yang telah terinstal dalam VirtualBox untuk dijadikan klien Router Mikrotik. Pertama jalankan Windows XP.<i><o:p></o:p></i></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">Terlebih dahulu setting network Adapter Windows XP di Virtual box.<o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">Berikut Gambarnya : </span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3bUrKjlFNzofE2x_XD2cG-kd9Xvwz5D_epxsuo7lQvNZpVLJUGwuD24C0HnhViuMZD6j9sJaGQ0kNADbjHzyuOz6uaqDlC-gtTYkr_SLS77HL0hXGbHV9q6y2EWnwNEHXlqPAgW1RbjDB/s1600/1.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="238" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3bUrKjlFNzofE2x_XD2cG-kd9Xvwz5D_epxsuo7lQvNZpVLJUGwuD24C0HnhViuMZD6j9sJaGQ0kNADbjHzyuOz6uaqDlC-gtTYkr_SLS77HL0hXGbHV9q6y2EWnwNEHXlqPAgW1RbjDB/s1600/1.png" width="320" /></a></span></div> <b style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;"><o:p></o:p></b></span></li> </ol> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">Setelah itu setting alamat IP Client menuju Gateway pada Ether2 Router Mikrotik. <o:p></o:p></span></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span style="font-family: inherit; line-height: 19.2pt;">Berikut Gambarnya :</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWC8YxZPlQ2SZidxONfO9HMiCYkUtRN-hK4OKlR8HprxXi3sm1MbrkgFV3qSDcuS0E3JCsPskkQhoCqOC2Y6gDsSdFnkxxEwS2GHQCK9gR06CqT5S43KaeYshOgWf6XHXWCih2gr_7j0bt/s1600/setting+adapter+xp.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWC8YxZPlQ2SZidxONfO9HMiCYkUtRN-hK4OKlR8HprxXi3sm1MbrkgFV3qSDcuS0E3JCsPskkQhoCqOC2Y6gDsSdFnkxxEwS2GHQCK9gR06CqT5S43KaeYshOgWf6XHXWCih2gr_7j0bt/s1600/setting+adapter+xp.png" width="283" /></a></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="line-height: 25.600000381469727px;"><br /></span></div> <span style="font-family: inherit; line-height: 19.2pt;"><o:p></o:p></span><br /> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;">Setelah pemberian Alamat IP selesai, tes koneksi clien ke Router Mikrotik dengan cara ping Alamat IP Ether2 Router mikrotik. Bila hasilnya Reply maka berhasil Konfigurasinya.</span><b style="font-family: inherit; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -0.5in;"><span style="line-height: 200%;"><span style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></span></span></b><br /> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span> <b style="font-family: inherit; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -0.5in;"><span style="line-height: 200%;"><span style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">V. HASIL KERJA</span></span></span></b></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst"> <div style="line-height: 200%;"> <span style="line-height: 200%;"><span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">Hasilnya computer Client bisa terkoneksi  kekomputer Public, Gambarnya sebagai berikut :</span></span></span></div> <br /> <ul> <li><span style="line-height: 32px;">ping 192.168.200.1</span></li> <li>ping 192.168.100.1</li> </ul> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiboDNzL4_kVs1RAFlcEq_jPXVbO28dvg0xtveqCpY1a5KPg7HYO6hbN-5HmCRly1Zql_XXiHQXuZ6LxUqQJ1KGYIqT-wAOZvVn8SG52hpkJdvltJV_0cCf_aWy3mQRX46lEm2qVfVXdEvh/s1600/ping+xp+baru.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="201" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiboDNzL4_kVs1RAFlcEq_jPXVbO28dvg0xtveqCpY1a5KPg7HYO6hbN-5HmCRly1Zql_XXiHQXuZ6LxUqQJ1KGYIqT-wAOZvVn8SG52hpkJdvltJV_0cCf_aWy3mQRX46lEm2qVfVXdEvh/s1600/ping+xp+baru.png" width="400" /></a></span></span></div> <span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: small;"><o:p></o:p></span></span><br /> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 200%;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 200%;"> <br /></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: -0.5in;"> <b>VI. KESIMPULAN</b></div> <div class="MsoNormal" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;"> </div> <div class="MsoNormal"> <span style="font-family: inherit;"> Harus selalu teliti dalam setiap pekerjaan!</span></div> <ol> </ol> </div> <div> <div> <div> <div> <div> <div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>

JOBSHEET 2 MIKROTIK "KONFIGURASI MIKROTIK SEBAGAI GATEWAY INTERNET"

Pada postingan saya ini, saya akan mentutorialkan Konfigurasi Mikrotik dan ingin membagi pengalaman dalam Mengkonfigurasi Mikrotik.  ...

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